Philosophy and Policy on Respect for Human Rights
In our Code of Ethics, we stipulate that “We, as members of society, work closely with local communities, to support them with respect to the human rights of each person and with social issues such as an environmental issue, and we seek to contribute to the realization of sustainable society.”
In addition, we established our Human Rights Policy after discussion by the Board of Directors. It clearly states our basic stance on respect for human rights and is meant to raise awareness and ensure that all directors and employees have the same understanding of this issue, and to advance concrete initiatives in our businesses and in the conduct of our directors and employees.
In its Code of Conduct, the Bank clearly states its commitment to respecting human rights and creating a safe and secure workplace.
We do not tolerate the use of discriminatory words or actions based on race, creed, gender, age, nationality, ethnicity, religion, social status, or physical characteristics, in or outside the workplace, and ensure that all directors and employees refrain from such words and actions in every setting.
Moreover, in response to international human rights issues, we support and respect international standards including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the International Labour Organization Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, and the United Nations Global Compact.
Furthermore, in addition to complying with the domestic law of each country in which we operate, we identify human rights initiatives in our operations and work to develop regulations and operational rules.
In recent years, not only the Bank but the entire supply chain is expected to consider human rights.
The Bank is also committed to addressing the issue from various angles, including compliance with the UK Modern Slavery Act 2015 and other laws, while referring to the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights.
Stance on Promoting Respect for Human Rights
The Bank’s business operations are supported by its stakeholders. It is important that all directors and employees of the Bank have a heightened sense of human rights with respect for the position and personality of others. To fulfill the Bank’s fundamental mission, all directors and employees are expected to respect the position of individual stakeholders and treat all with sincerity, acquire deep insights and highly professional knowledge, and behave as valued members of society.
With the aim of establishing a highly transparent organizational culture built on respect for human rights, we continually provide training on human rights in line with plans decided after discussion at the Compliance Committee.
Also, to prevent sexual or power harassment as well as harassment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, and child- or nursing-care leave, we engage in a wide range of activities such as providing e-Learning and position-by-position education, guidance and consultation by human rights issue supervisors and staff throughout the organization, and offering harassment consultation lines externally and internally at our Legal Affairs and Compliance Division.
Considering the Act for Promotion of the Employment of Persons with Disabilities and the Act for Eliminating Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities, we have set up a Consultation Desk for People with Disabilities at each branch and in the Legal Affairs and Compliance Division. In this manner, we are working to respond to actual issues faced by employees with disabilities.
Environment and Human Rights Seminars
The Bank provides seminars on the environment and human rights seminars annually, and all directors and employees at the Bank are required to participate in at least one.
We invite specialists from a wide range of fields to present seminars to raise awareness on and disseminate approaches to broad topics, including respect for human rights and environmental conservation. In fiscal 2023, we shared the videos for all nine training sessions, enabling employees to attend environmental and human rights training sessions on their own schedule and at their own pace.
Human Rights Impact Assessment (Human Rights Due Diligence)
Identification and Assessment of Human Rights Issues and Impacts
The 2011 United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs) clarify the responsibility of companies to respect human rights, stating that business enterprises should carry out due diligence, avoid infringing on the human rights of those with whom they are associated, and address the enterprise’s negative human rights impacts.
The Bank’s Human Rights Policy clearly states that the Bank Group endeavors to conduct due diligence in order to prevent and/or mitigate any negative impact that business activities could have on human rights. Based on this, we assess human rights impacts throughout the organization and in our business activities.
The Bank conducts a human rights impact assessment every three years. In fiscal 2022, the scope of the assessment covered business activities and the value chain, including Group companies. Human rights issues were identified through employee interviews and other means with the cooperation of external experts.
Based on the importance of the human rights issues identified, which are evaluated based on the severity of the issue to the party whose human rights are affected, and based also on the opinions of outside experts, the following were identified as priorities for the Bank Group to address as human rights issues of high significance and necessity: modern slavery, human rights impacts through money laundering, privacy and information security, diversity and inclusion, harassment in the workplace, and forced and child labor in the supply chain.
Human Rights Impact Assessment Processes
Measures to Prevent and Mitigate Negative Impacts on Human Rights
We verify the effectiveness of existing initiatives and measures, prioritizing the development of additional measures systematically to prevent and mitigate negative impacts on human rights issues. In fiscal 2023, we worked with the Norinchukin Research Institute Co., Ltd. to analyze public records and interview experts, industry groups, and the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) regarding modern slavery (forced or child labor). We collected and organized information that will serve as a basis for discussions on specific measures for sectors (agriculture, construction, and food manufacturing) assessed as posing a high risk of negative impact on the human rights of foreign national human resources. We plan to deliberate and implement specific measures going forward based on these survey results. Regarding forced and child labor in the supply chain, we established a system to monitor respect for human rights among suppliers (purchasers of goods and other items) and take appropriate measures should said suppliers be found to have a negative impact on human rights. The Norinchukin Bank is committed to holding dialogues with our stakeholders and taking measures to mitigate human rights risks.
Human rights issues | Persons whose rights are affected | Major initiatives |
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Modern slavery (forced or child labor) | Employees of the investee |
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Human rights impacts through money laundering | Consumers, local communities |
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Privacy and information security | Investors, consumers, and local communities |
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Diversity and inclusion | Employees |
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Harassment in the workplace | Employees |
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Forced and child labor in the supply chain | Supply chain employees |
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Remedies for Human Rights Violations
Whistleblowing System
The Bank has put in place a Compliance Hotline so that if compliance problems occur, directors, employees, and others can report these either by phone or e-mail. The Compliance Hotline provides multiple points of contact for reporting to the Legal Affairs and Compliance Division and outside lawyers and allows directors and employees to choose whether to report under their own names or anonymously. If we receive a report, we will take corrective and remedial measures in close cooperation with the whistleblower. We are also working to increase people’s trust in the system, such as placing top priority on the protection of the whistleblower — measures include prohibiting disadvantageous treatment of them and ensuring confidentiality of their reports. In addition, we offer a Harassment Consultation Desk in the Legal and Compliance Division and a dedicated outside organization that employees and others can call or email to discuss any harassment issues.
Responding to Customer Consultations and Complaints
The Bank takes consultations and complaints from customers seriously, responds to them promptly and systematically, and reflects them in its business operations in a positive manner to improve customer convenience.
Response to the UK Modern Slavery Act 2015
The UK Modern Slavery Act 2015 legally equires any commercial organization with a certain annual turnover to produce a statement about their efforts to prevent slavery, forced or compulsory labor, and human trafficking in their business and in their supply chain.
The Bank has posted this important statement on our English website since 2016 in ccordance with the requirements of the UK Modern Slavery Act 2015.
The statement stresses that acts of slavery, forced or compulsory labor, and human trafficking are contrary to the Bank’s mission and policies and it describes our efforts to prevent such acts.
Approach to Procurement
The Norinchukin Bank Human Rights Policy supports and respects the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, the Global Compact, the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, and other international standards.
The Bank requires that our suppliers (parties, including subcontractors, to whom we pay compensation for the enjoyment of any value or utility, whether goods, other movable property, real property, intangible property, labor, or services) also respect and do not infringe upon human rights. Human rights here refers to all the rights stipulated in the above international standards and norms. We also use this term to refer to the prevention of child labor, forced labor, and human trafficking; occupational safety, labor standards, and the right to organize and bargain collectively; and the prohibition of all forms of discrimination in accordance with national laws and regulations.
The Bank prioritizes and monitors respect for human rights among suppliers, taking necessary corrective measures in response to any identified issues based on human rights risk impact evaluations throughout our supply chains.
We also work to reduce the environmental impact of our business operations, as stipulated in our Environmental Policy. The Bank not only complies with environmental laws and regulations, we also take measures to conserve energy and resources to combat global warming and create recycling-oriented societies, procuring renewable energy at our locations.
Among our suppliers, we share the Human Rights Policy with external contractors and ask for their understanding.
urthermore, we established a system to check for problems regarding respect for human rights and information management on a regular basis.
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